What is the purpose of specifying the owner attribute in a file resource declaration?

The owner attribute in a file resource declaration is essential for determining file ownership on the target system. When specified, it assigns the ownership of the file to a designated user, which is crucial for controlling access and permissions on that file. This means that the specified user will have the ability to manage the file based on the permissions set for the owner, which is foundational for maintaining security and proper access to resources in a system.

The option regarding read permissions touches on file accessibility, but ownership specifically relates to which user account has control over the file, encompassing both access rights and management capabilities. Similarly, execution rights pertain to whether a file can be executed as a program, which is different from ownership, while outlining configuration details does not directly relate to the ownership of files. Being able to assign the owner ensures that files are managed appropriately and can help prevent unauthorized access or modifications.